Elitism, Cont.
August 31, 2007Well I did eventually hear back from Mark about his Prince comments. He assured me that “spiv” wasn’t intended to have any class meaning. He said that his main problem with Prince was that he felt that his body of work represented a “a rockist reterritorialization of electro, r and b”. Fair enough, I’d say Prince definitely had issues with crossover appeal.
I absolutely refuse to get involved with the rockist vs. popist debate, I feel like I’m watching my elders squabble over half defined terms with a very tenuous connection to reality. These are old battles between rock critics, largely started before I was born. In my opinion the real struggle lies not between two schools of criticism but between the differences in function.
Let me clarify, if I understand the stereotypical rockist stance it is one of favoring authenticity over pleasure. Or perhaps if I’m slightly more charitable: seeking more complicated pleasures than what K-punk refers to as “hedonic stim”. In my opinion the division is between an essentially hedonist stance and one that is more self consciously epicurian. If this is the case then the true division is not between rock and pop as musical forms, but between music that is essentially hedonistic and music which has added “worth” associated with it.
For me that divide lays between dance music proper and everything else. Characterizing the popist as an amoral hedonist is essentially the construction of a strawman, and from what I’ve seen of this debate (from both sides) is there are no true popist or rockists.
Just armies of strawmen.
But if you are looking for uncomplicated hedonic stim, dance music is your purest fix. Personally speaking I have a very complicated relationship with pleasure, it just comes with my background.
To put it succinctly, I’m bisexual and my father is a Christian minister.
So for me this is both a moral issue in the abstract, and also more concretely in my daily life.
I really love dance music, but I also have incredibly mixed feelings about it. Some of my issues with class probably extend from this complicated relationship with pleasure as well. I don’t tend to enjoy music which reminds me of my own class prejudices and faults in an uncomplicated manner.
I guess I’ve internalized some rockist ideas myself.
Lets take Prince as a further object of thought, if Prince was a rockist appropriation of the tropes of r’n'b and electro then the rockist line of thinking would be to follow his influence on other music. He did have a large effect on the popular music of the late 80s, but it seems that most of that effect was outside of rock. The Minneapolis sound had much to do with the popularity of electro in pop/dance/r’n'b circles of the time, but it wasn’t the only source of “rockist” influence. Afrika Bambataa’s electro hiphop was singularly responsible for the creation of Latin Freestyle, and the popularity of electro-funk groups such as Cameo certainly had very little to do with either Prince or Bambataa.
But Prince was heavily sampled by hiphop artists.
Check this page.
I’m sure that Simon Reynolds would argue that hiphop is as essentially rockist a genre as rock itself is, that is that it privileges authenticity over pleasure. But when he would argue this I’m sure he would be thinking largely of the early 90s classic New York sound. The sample based, true school stuff: Mobb Deep, early Nas, anything Premier related. He probably wouldn’t be thinking of the goofy danceable likes of Digital Underground.
Who apparently sampled Prince a number of times.
But if Prince is thought of fondly, outside of his effect of hip-hop, its in dance music. That is to say he is well loved by the dance community, and was back in the 80s. House DJs back in the Golden Age were just as likely to play When Doves Cry as anyone back then. I’ve got a recording somewhere of Ron Hardy playing it at the Music Box.
And lets not forget Prince’s affinity with house, Housequake anyone?
He was a major figure back then and his influence is still pretty potent.
Although I do sincerely wish Andre 3000 had never bought a copy of Sign of the Times. I’ll leave you with Ginuwine’s cover of When Dove’s Cry, production by Timbaland.
I think it speaks for itself really.

Posted by siahalan
